备考六级-词汇篇

Preface

这次六级的考试，emmm，怎么说呢，一开始以为报不上名的，所以有段时间没放在心上，但是呢，在一个阳光明媚的下午，我的手机他发出了滴的一声，我收到了一个短信，“Amuse同学，你的预约已被受理，请尽快前往cet进行缴费”，那个时候，脑子一热，居然被我等到了(结果，大家好像都递补上了，哈哈)，屁颠屁颠地打开cet，想也没想的送钱去了，呜呜呜呜，就报了名。后来，在浏览我的好兄弟Juse的博客时，发现了一个很神奇的操作–下面这个黑块块，所以就产生了把单词放在这里，不记得意思可以点一下，再回忆一下。

学习资源

我主要是通过b站的视频学习，具体可以参考：点击这里哦

新词速记

offset ~~v 弥补，补偿~~
heave ~~v 用力举起~~ ps：用heavy记忆
bruise ~~n 擦伤，淤青~~
assert ~~v.坚持，断言~~
fragile ~~adj. 易碎的，脆弱的~~ ps:可以和fraction 碎片一起记
versatile ~~adj.多才多艺的,多功能的~~
aesthetic ~~a.美学的 n.(+s) 美学~~
flap ~~v.飘动，（大幅度）振翅飞~~ ps: be in a flap 慌乱 flip v.轻击，指尖弹
loom ~~n.织布机 vi.隐约出现~~ ps:loom large （内心）显得沉重而无法避免, gloom 阴暗，灰暗
shatter ~~v.破碎，使梦想破灭~~ ps:shatter one’s dream 使某人梦想破灭
arch ~~n.拱 v.拱起~~
cosmopolitan ~~adj.世界性的~~ ps:metropolitan 大都市的 cosmic 宇宙的
gasp ~~n/v.大声地吸气~~ ps:at one’s last gasp 奄奄一息用gas汽油来记
conceit ~~n.自负，自大~~ ps:多用其adj conceited adj.自负的用来形容一个人过于自信以至于骄傲
antagonism ~~n.对抗，敌对~~ ps:hostile,enemy,repel,rebel
illicit ~~adj.违禁的，违法的~~ ps：illegal
traffic ~~n.交通，通信，车辆 v.非法交易~~ ps：过去分词：trafficked 现在分词：trafficking
merchandise ~~n.商品~~ ps：goods
juvenile ~~adj.青少年的 n.未成年人~~ ps:youth ,youngster,adolescent
endorse ~~vt.赞同，认可，记录违章事项，背书(替别人担保)~~ ps：endorsement
flirt ~~v.调情~~ ps：任何一部美剧必出现的词汇，哈哈哈
dissent ~~vi.持不同意见，有异议~~ ps:多用于法案，选举是否通过；consent 同意
bill ~~n.账单，法案，议案~~
confer ~~v.授予，商谈~~ ps:offer ,conference
blink ~~v.眨眼睛，灯光闪烁 n.眨眼睛~~ ps:in the blink of an eye 一瞬间 on the blink 失灵，出故障
perpetual ~~adj.永久的~~ ps：permanent
flutter ~~v.振翼，挥动 ~~ps:多指鸟类拍打翅膀~~~~
alien ~~n.外国人，外星人 adj.外国的~~ ps:foreigner
agitate ~~v.鼓动，使焦虑~~
referendum ~~n.全民公投~~ ps：关于投票的单词：弃权，弃票：abstain 同意：consent 不同意：dissent
hurdle ~~n.栏架，障碍~~ ps：刘翔的成名，没错就是那个也有obstacle
prosper ~~vi.繁荣~~ ps：prosperous,boom
epidemic ~~n.传染病 adj.流行的~~ ps:vaccination 疫苗
autobiography ~~n.自传~~ ps：biography n.传记
turmoil ~~n.骚动，混乱~~
homogeneous ~~adj. 同种类的~~ ps:网络热梗homo~~homosexuality~~和它同源
rigid ~~adj.严格的，僵硬的~~ ps:stable ,robust
aspire ~~vi.追求，渴望~~ ps:expire 过期 inspire 鼓舞 aspiration n.
embark ~~v.上船~~ ps：embark on 从事，着手
pesticide ~~n.杀虫剂~~
infest ~~vi.大量滋生，寄生于~~ ps:flea 跳蚤
oppress ~~vt.压迫，压制~~compress 压缩,suppress 镇压
discrepancy ~~n.差异，不符合之处~~
eccentric ~~adj.古怪的，异常的 n.古怪的人~~ ps:odd
limp ~~vi.蹒跚 adj.无精神的，无力的~~ ps：limb 臂
override ~~vt.否决~~
afloat ~~adj/adv. 漂浮的~~
defer ~~v.拖延~~ ps：defer to 遵守 put off delay
evade ~~vt.逃避~~ ps:invade
etiquette ~~n.礼节，礼仪~~
stickler ~~n.坚持细节的人，顽固的人~~
arrogant ~~adj.傲慢的~~ ps:conceited
prey ~~n.猎物，受害者 v.猎取~~ ps:pray 祈祷
radiate ~~v.散发，从中心散开~~
quest ~~n.搜寻，探求~~
permeate ~~v.充满，弥漫~~
spectator ~~n.观众~~
clutch ~~n.一小群，离合器 v.抓住~~ ps: in sb’s clutches 在某人的掌握中
condolence ~~n.吊唁~~
absurd ~~adj.荒谬的~~
adore ~~vt.热爱，爱慕~~ ps：adore your idol adj.adorable 爱慕的
petition ~~n.请愿书，诉状 v.请求~~
abolish ~~vt.废除，取消~~
dispense ~~vt.分配，提供~~ ps：indispensable adj.不可或缺的
concede ~~v.让步，允许，承认~~ receding hair line 后退的~~发际线~~ exceed v超出
subsidy ~~n.津贴，补助金~~
fraud ~~n.欺诈，诈骗~~
nominate ~~vt.提名，任命~~
reproach ~~vt/n. 责备，指责~~
default ~~n/vi 默认状态，违约，不履行义务~~
franchise ~~n.特许经营权选举权~~
hover ~~vi.悬浮，徘徊，摇摆不定~~
slam ~~v.砰地关上，猛击~~
autonomous ~~adj.自治的~~
exquisite ~~adj.精美的，敏锐的~~ ps:acute,elaborate 精心制作，详细描述
porcelain ~~n.瓷器 adj.易碎的~~ ps：blue and white porcelain 青花瓷
buzz ~~n.喧闹，嗡嗡嗡声 vi.发出嗡嗡声~~
subsistence ~~n.勉强维持生活~~ ps：subsist v.勉强维持生活
configuration ~~n.布局，构造~~ ps：configure v.安置，布置，配置
conceive ~~v.想象，构想，怀孕~~ ps：脑海中想象，属于思维层面而perceive是感知层面上的感觉
collide ~~vi.碰撞，冲突~~ ps：n. 碰撞 collisiion
threshold ~~n.起始点，门槛~~
zigzag ~~n.z字形 v.曲折前行~~
relish ~~vt.享受 n.乐趣，调味品~~ ps:relax+cherish 放松+珍惜
bilateral ~~adj.双边的~~ ps: monolateral 单边的 trilateral 三边的 multilateral 多边的
convene ~~v.集合，召集~~
counteract ~~v.抵消，中和~~
convict ~~v.证明…有罪 n.囚犯~~ ps:convict sb of sth 判决某人有…罪
foul ~~adj.下流的，发臭的 v.弄脏 n.犯规~~ ps:foul up 搞乱，破坏
prototype ~~n.原型，典型~~
affirm ~~vt.断言，坚定~~
dogma ~~n.教条，信条~~
code~~n.代码，准则 v.敲代码~~
eject ~~vt.驱逐，喷射~~ ps:eject sb from 把某人从…驱逐
legitimate ~~adj.合理的，合法的 vt.使合法~~
flatter ~~vt.奉承~~ ps:flatter sb about/on 奉承某人的…
glide ~~n/vi. 滑动，滑行~~
batter ~~v.猛烈打击 n.面糊~~
inherent ~~a.固有的，内在的~~
assimilate ~~v理解，吸收，消化~~
prolong ~~v.延长~~
temperance ~~n.戒酒，节欲 adj.温暖的~~
mindset ~~n.思维模式~~
sue ~~v.控告 vi.要求~~
deceptive ~~adj.欺骗性的~~ ps:deceive v.欺骗
amass ~~vt.积累~~ ps:accumulate
speculator ~~n.投机者~~ ps:speculate v.投机，推测
subordinate ~~n.部属 adj.下级的，次要的 vt.处于次要地位~~ ps:be subordinate to 比…次要，比…低
mentor ~~n.导师，顾问~~
monopoly ~~n.垄断，专卖~~
fracture ~~n.裂缝，骨折~~ ps:frac-表示break, fraction n.分数，部分
induce ~~v.诱导，引起~~ ps:等同于cause
extract ~~vt.取出，提取获得 n.提出物~~
exposition ~~n.解释，展览会~~
susceptible ~~adj.易受攻击的~~ ps:be susceptible to 受…影响，等同于fragile,vulnerable
predecessor ~~n.前任~~
magnitude~~n.重要性，巨大~~
void ~~n.真空，空虚感 adj.空的，无效的~~
monotony ~~n.单调乏味，千篇一律~~ ps:monotonous adj.单调的
weary ~~adj.疲惫的~~
enclose ~~vt.围住，附入~~ ps；enclosure n.圈占地，信
abbreviation ~~n.缩写~~
intricate ~~adj.错综复杂的~~
divert ~~vt.改道，转移~~

fringe ~~a.边缘的 n.刘海，边缘~~
disperse ~~v.分散，消散~~
alleviate ~~vt.减轻，缓解~~
spectacular ~~adj.壮观的~~ ps：magnificient,majestic,grand,splendour,splendid
spectacle ~~n.精彩的演出，壮观~~ ps:make a spectacle of oneself 出洋相
escalate ~~v.升级，升高~~ ps:escalator n.扶梯
cynical ~~adj.愤世嫉俗的~~ ps；be cynical about 不相信，对…愤世嫉俗
whereby ~~adv.由此，借由~~
stereotype ~~n.老一套 vt.对…存有成见~~
displace ~~vt.取代~~
embody ~~vt.代表，体现，包括~~
embed ~~v.嵌入~~
bleach ~~v.变白，漂白 n.漂白剂~~
toxic ~~adj.有毒的~~ ps:poisonous
bewilder~~vt.使迷惑~~
appease ~~vt.平息~~
leaflet ~~n.传单，小册子~~ ps:hang out leaflets 发小传单
offspring ~~n.子女，后代~~
ardent ~~adj.热烈的，热心的~~
entrepreneur ~~n.企业家~~
suppress ~~vt.压制，镇压~~
saturate ~~vt.使满足，浸透~~ ps:be saturated with 充满…
intrigue~~n.阴谋 vi.密谋~~
dividend ~~n.红利，分红~~ ps:pay dividens 有回报，有好结果
reservoir ~~n.蓄水池,汇集~~
convoy~~vt.护航 n.舰队~~
agony ~~n.极度痛苦~~ ps:既值物理上(physical)又指心理上(mental)
escort ~~vt.陪同，护卫 n.护卫者~~ ps:under…escort 在…的护卫下
inject ~~vt.注射，注入~~ ps:inject sth. into sb 把某物注入某人的体内
precede ~~vt.在…之前，领先于~~ ps: precedent n.实例，范例
crisp ~~adj.脆的~~
imperative ~~adj.极其重要的~~ ps:The emperor sontrols the empire.
tribute ~~n.致敬,礼品~~
jargon~~n.行话，黑话~~
pharmacy ~~n.药房~~
brink ~~n.边缘~~ ps:on the brink of 在…的边缘 edge of Tomorrow 明日边缘(电影)
portray ~~vt.描绘，扮演~~ ps：portray a portrait 画一幅半身像
sober ~~adj.清醒的，冷静的~~
snap ~~咔嚓一声~~ ps:snap at 厉声说话，猛咬
huddle ~~v.挤作一团 n.聚在一起的人~~
premium ~~a.优质的，售价高的溢价~~ps:be at a premium 奇缺
endeavour ~~n/vi.尽力，努力~~ ps；make every endeavour to do 竭尽全力做某事
milestone ~~n.里程碑~~
diabetes ~~n.糖尿病~~ ps:a kind of disease that makes people produce a lot of urine and feel very thirsty
urine ~~n.尿~~
recurrence ~~n.再发生，循环，复发~~
alongside ~~adv.在旁边~~ ps:next to or at the side of of somebody
choke ~~v.噎住 n.窒息~~ ps：to make somebody unable to breath when drinkding some water or fluid
ongoing ~~adj.仍在进行的，不停的~~ ps:continuing to exist without stopping
automation ~~n.自动化~~ ps: the use of machine to do work that was done by people
safeguard ~~n.保卫措施~~
redundancy ~~n.多余，冗余~~ ps:redundant adj.多余的
presumption ~~n.推测，假设~~ps: the act of supposing that something is true
contractor ~~n.承包人~~ ps:contract v.承包，签订
refutation ~~n.反驳~~
evade~~v.躲避~~ ps: to escape from somebody or avoid meeting somebody
prone ~~adj.俯卧的,有…的倾向~~
notwithstanding ~~prep.尽管，虽然~~
ladder ~~n.梯子~~ps:a device used for climbing that hao two long pieces of wood ,metal or rope with a series of steps
predominate ~~v.占…主要地位~~
linger ~~v.逗留~~
trick ~~n.恶作剧，诡计 v.哄骗~~ ps:play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
allocate ~~v.分配，配给~~
load ~~v.装载，使担负 n.承载量~~
plentiful~~adj.丰富的~~
confrontation ~~n.对抗~~
regiment ~~n.团~~ ps:regiment of soilders 兵团
dine~~v.用正餐，吃饭~~
supervisor~~n.导师，监督员~~
premature ~~adj.早产的 n.早产儿~~
rehearse ~~v.排练，预演~~ps:to practice or make people practice a play
wary ~~adj.谨慎的，小心的~~ ps:have a wary stare at somebody 谨慎地盯着某人
ethnic~~adj.民族的~~ps: different ethnic groups 不同的民族
preoccupy ~~v.专注于，迷住~~ps:be preoccupied with worry about her son 满脑子都是担心她的儿子
terrorist ~~n.恐怖主义者~~
reign ~~v.占主导地位，统治 n.统治时期~~
burial ~~n.葬礼~~
relish ~~v.享受 n.调味品~~
psychiatric ~~adj.精神病的~~
bold ~~adj.大胆的，勇敢的 n.粗体~~
obsess~~vt.迷住，使着迷~~ps:be obsessed with 沉迷于
liver ~~n.肝~~
ignorance ~~n.无知，愚昧~~
presume ~~vt.推测~~
comply~~vi.遵守，服从~~ps:comply with traffic regulations 遵守交通规则 explanation:obey a rule
rejoice ~~v.感到欣喜~~
preoccupied ~~adj.全神贯注的~~
coral~~n.珊瑚~~
unleash~~v.释放，解开…的束缚~~ ps:to suddenly let a strong force,emotion be felt or have an effect
problematic~~difficult to understand,solve,or fix 有疑惑的~~
reconciliatory ~~adj.和解的~~
latter ~~n.后者~~
permit~~vt.允许，许可 n.执照~~
sacrifice ~~v.牺牲，奉献 n.祭品~~ ps:to give up something valued for the sake of other considerations
prerequisite ~~n.先决条件 adj.必要的~~ps：something must exist or happen before something else can happen or be done
shark ~~n.鲨鱼，骗子~~
maritime ~~adj.海上的，沿海的~~ps:located near or next to the sea
refugee~~n.难民，避难者 adj.避难的~~
compensation~~n.赔偿金，补偿~~
lamb ~~n.小羊~~
proofread ~~v.校正~~
competent~~adj.有能力的~~
regimental~~adj.团的~~
amuse~~vt.使发笑~~ps:to make sb laugh or smile
reminiscent~~adj.暗示…的~~
entire ~~adj.完整的~~
physiological~~adj.生理的~~
allot ~~v.分配，分派~~
curriculum~~n.课程，全部课程~~
recipient ~~n.接受者，容器 adj.善于接受的~~
functional ~~adj.功能性的~~
owl ~~n.猫头鹰~~
prohibit ~~v.禁止~~
rejoicing~~n.喜庆~~
contagious~~adj.有传染性的~~
attempt~~vt.试图 n.努力~~ps:attempt to do 试图做
processor~~n.加工机~~
chemical ~~n.化学制品 adj.化学的~~
rigidity~~n.僵硬~~
detergent ~~n.洗涤剂~~
repertoire~~n.全部节目~~
porter ~~n.行李员~~
consect ~~v.同意，批准~~
beverage ~~n.饮料~~
peril~~n.危险~~ps:serious danger
repression~~n.压制，镇压~~
utility~~n.用途，功用~~
noticeable~~adj.显著的，明显的~~
pit ~~n.大坑 v.使凹陷~~
futile ~~adj.无用的~~
dwarf~~n.侏儒vt.发育不全~~
rehabilitate~~v.使康复~~
basis ~~n.基础~~
mighty~~adj.强大的 adv.非常~~
prejudice~~成见，偏见~~
scrutiny ~~n.监视，细看~~ps:under the scrutiny of 在…的监视下
corner ~~n.角落，困境~~
relentless ~~adj.顽强的~~
ingenuity ~~n.机灵，心灵手巧~~
rapid ~~adj.迅速的~~
hostile~~adj.敌对的，有敌意的~~
proof ~~n.证据，证明~~
sympathetic~~adj.可怜的~~
tablet~~n.碑，药片~~
remarkable~~adj.显著的，非凡的~~
hopeful~~adj.有希望的~~
ceramic~~adj.陶器的 n.陶瓷制品~~
primary~~adj.初等的，首要的 n.首选~~
scandal ~~n.丑闻，丢脸~~
buzz ~~v.发出嗡嗡声~~
retrieval ~~n.取回，恢复~~
ease ~~n.轻松，安逸 v.解除痛苦~~
portion~~n.一部分 vt.把…分成份额~~
badge ~~n.徽章，象征 v.给…做标记~~
criticism ~~n.批评，评论~~
ritual~~n.仪式，例行公事~~
tack~~n.平头钉 v.钉住~~
proximity~~n.接近，临近~~
nationwide~~adv.在全国 adj.全国范围的~~
sinister~~adj.不吉祥的~~
prop~~n.道具，支柱~~
adulthood~~n.成年期~~
tempt ~~v.诱惑，引诱~~
profile~~n.侧面像，外形 v.描绘…的轮廓~~
offend ~~v.冒犯~~ ps:speculation n.猜想
reminiscence ~~n.回忆，怀旧~~
label ~~n.标签~~
salvation~~n.拯救，救助~~
retrospect ~~n.回顾，追溯 v.回顾，回想~~
consume ~~vt.消耗，耗尽~~
alcoholic~~n.酗酒者,adj.含酒精的~~
transit~~n/v. 运输，运送~~
rehabilitation~~n.恢复~~
epic~~n.史诗~~
moist ~~adj.潮湿的~~
hazard ~~n.危险，公害~~
conscious~~adj.清醒的，有意识的~~
recipe~~n.食谱，方法~~
span~~n.跨度，时间段~~
grace~~n.优美，慈善 vt.给…增光~~
minister~~部长，大臣~~
rim~~n.边缘~~
conspire~~v.密谋策划~~
efficient~~adj.效率高的~~
diminish~~v.减少，削弱~~
staple~~vt.用订书钉钉,主要的 n.订书钉~~
retrospective~~adj.回顾的，回忆的~~
warranty~~n…保修单~~
neglect~~v.疏于照顾，忽视 n.忽视~~
industrial~~adj.工业的~~
sacred~~adj.神圣的~~
text~~n.文本，正文~~
revenge~~n.报复，报仇 v.为…报仇~~
gasp~~v.喘气~~
etiquette~~n.礼仪~~
fierce~~adj.凶猛的~~
concentration~~n.专注~~
rigid~~adj.坚硬的~~
profession~~n.职业~~
detect~~v.侦查，探测~~
incredibly~~adv.难以置信地~~
rot~~v.腐烂，腐败~~
offspring~~n.后代~~
salmon~~n.鲑鱼~~ ps:a large fish with silver skin and pink flesh that is used for food.
persuasive ~~adj.有说服力的, n.诱因~~
cattle~~n.牛，牲口~~
reaction~~n.反应~~
sector ~~n.部分，部门~~
qualification ~~n.资格证明,限制条件~~
escalate~~v.逐步升高，逐步增强~~
resolve ~~n.决心v.解决~~
salute~~v.向…敬礼,致敬~~
hemisphere ~~n.半球~~
stalk ~~n.茎,梗~~
component~~n.零件 adj.组成的~~
slide~~v.使滑动 n.幻灯片~~
rotate~~v.旋转，以…轴旋转~~
worship~~v.崇拜，爱戴 n.(西方的宗教)礼拜~~
cooperative ~~adj.合作的 n.合作社~~
tailor~~n.裁缝 vt.调整…以适应~~
stimulate~~v.刺激~~
edible~~adj.可食用的~~
ruthless~~adj.残忍的~~
saddle ~~n.鞍，鞍部~~
weed~~n.野草，杂草~~
salution~~n.招呼~~
oath ~~n.誓言,誓约~~
rotation~~n.旋转~~
underestimate ~~v.低估，对…估计不足~~
expiration~~n.期满~~
salon~~n.客厅,美容美发店~~
penalty~~n.惩罚，处罚~~
rigor ~~n.严厉,严格~~
literate~~adj.能说会写的,受过教育的~~
perish~~v.死去，老去~~
sanitary~~adj.卫生的~~
recite~~v.背诵，朗读~~
dig~~v.挖掘~~
refund~~n.退款~~
substitute~~vt.代替者 n.替补，代替物~~
blaze~~v.熊熊大火,燃烧 n.火焰~~
religious~~adj.宗教的~~
sanction~~n.批准 v支持~~
complimentary ~~adj.称赞的~~
erupt~~v.火山喷发~~
ridge~~n.山脉~~

metric~~adj.米制的~~
sanitation~~n.环境卫生~~
resist~~v.抵制~~
allure~~n.诱惑力 v.诱使~~
dough~~n.生面团~~
revolt~~v.反抗，背叛~~

新词运用

多才多艺的演员 versatile actors/talented actors
易碎的花瓶 fragile vase
举起杠铃 heave the barbells
靠兼职弥补微薄的工资 offset the little sallary by a part-time job
内心沉重 loom large (很奇怪的搭配)
某人梦想破灭 shatter one’s dream
上海是一个世界性的大都市 Shanghai is a cosmopolitan city
进行违法交易 traffic illicit merchandises
认可你的计划 endorse your plan
永恒的问题 perpetual argument
出故障（不灵了） on the blink
在他管理下，经济百花齐放 The economy prospered under his administration
在某人的领导下 under one’s administration
经历大骚乱 live through the big turmoil
内战 civil war
微调政策 fine-tuned politics
满足刚性需求(刚需) meet the rigid demand
翻译一下：大约有四十个城市出台了楼市微调政策，以满足购房者的需求 ~~About forty cities have fine-tune politics to meet the rigid demand of home buyers.~~
从事着手 embark on
受…伤害 fall prey to
试图欺骗 prey on
寻找某事 in quest of sth.
一小群年轻学生 a clutch of young students
一句很扎心的话：我们忽视崇拜我们的人，却仰慕忽视我们的人 ~~We ignore the ones who adore us and adore the ones who ignore us.~~
摈弃，不用 dispense with
因某事指责某人 reproach sb for sth.
设想做某事 conceive of doing sth.
把某物/某人想象成 conceive of sth./sb as
与…相冲突 collide with
达到经济底线 meet the financial threshold
道德准则 moral code
在…上滑行 glide over
理解这些事实 assimilate these facts
虚假宣传 deceptive advertising
摇摆不定 be susceptible to others’opinions
从…中提取 extract…from
世界博览会 world’s Exposition
用歌声打破单调乏味的旅程 broke the monotony of the weary journey with songs
边缘的集合：verge,fringe,rim,edge,brim,margin,boundary,border
在…的边缘：on the fringe of
减轻外在压力: alleviate/relieve the external pressure
民族 ethnic group
牺牲生命 sacrifice one’s life
使身体有缺陷的人回复正常生活 rehabilitate the physically disabled